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Career pathsĪnother key difference between a computer science degree and a software engineering degree is the variety of options in career paths. Software engineering focuses on taking these principles and applying them to the product design, interplay, performance and other functional aspects of computer programs.įor instance, the key difference here is that computer science education program focuses on the science behind making computers work, while software engineering applies those scientific and mathematical principles to the building, designing and implementation of hardware and software programs.
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Core educational studiesĬomputer science and software engineering may share some overlapping core studies, however, when studying computer science students may typically complete courses that focus on the computing, analysis, storage and application of data and data systems of computer programs and software. The following are other ways that these two professions differ: 1. While software engineers might develop, build, test and evaluate software and its applications, computer scientists use computer languages, statistics and other mathematics to theorize on the most effective ways to develop, program and apply software. One of the biggest differences lies in the roles of these two positions.
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Read more: Job Search Guide: Product Management and Software Engineering 10 key differences between computer science and software engineeringĮven though there may be some shared qualities between computer science and software engineering, there are key differences. Software engineers may also be familiar with theories surrounding software use, however, working with theories typically may not fall under the job description, as computer scientists are the workers who construct and test theories about programming and operation. Software engineers may also be the programmers who test and perform quality assurance checks on new and developing software to ensure its efficacy and efficiency in its real-world application. A software engineer may also be referred to as a computer programmer, software designer or software developer as the nature of software engineering can require knowledge of programming languages, and principles of software design and building. Software engineering applies the standards and principles of engineering to design, develop, maintain, test and evaluate computer software.
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Related: 15 Computer Science Jobs That Pay Well What is software engineering? While computer scientists may also study principles of software engineering, this field of study is typically the only shared characteristic between computer science and software engineering. Computer scientists may generally theorize and calculate aspects of software and software systems in the design and development phases.Īdditionally, computer scientists may study and work in areas of the field that focus on artificial and machine intelligence, computer networks, security networks and monitoring systems, database systems, user interaction, mathematical analysis, programming languages and theories regarding computing and processes. What is computer science?Ĭomputer science encompasses the study of computers and computational systems. If you are considering both fields, you might look into each aspect of computer science and software engineering. In this article, we explain what computer science and software engineering are and the differences between them. One is that computer science deals with the science behind the interaction between hardware and software systems and computational applications, whereas software engineering typically deals with the engineering principles of building, designing and testing software products. Sarah, a software engineer, shows you a day in the life of a remote software engineer including work hours, work environment and job duties.Ĭomputer science and software engineering may share some overlapping commonalities, however, the principles behind each field can offer several differences. Related: A Day in the Life of a Software Engineer